Pharma BD Deal Intelligence

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. / Allergan plc (Anda Inc.)

2016 · Asset Purchase · $500M · Complete

WRONG BY 51 POINTS

Widely regarded as one of the worst pharma M&A deals in history: Teva overpaid ~$40.5B for Allergan's generics business (incl. Anda), loaded up to ~$35B in debt, then took a $17.1B impairment in 2017, slashed its dividend 75%, saw its CEO ousted, and spent nearly a decade in restructuring/survival mode.

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The coverage arc

Aug 03, 2016 Allergan plc (PR Newswire) Bullish

Brent Saunders: 'Teva is one of Anda's most important suppliers, enhancing the significant strategic fit of Anda within Teva's business,' framing the…

Aug 03, 2016 Bloomberg Law Neutral

Teva to buy Allergan's U.S. distribution business Anda for $500 million, a day after closing its $40.5 billion acquisition of Allergan's generics portfolio.

Oct 03, 2016 DCAT Value Chain Insights Neutral

Teva completes its $500 million acquisition of Anda Inc., factual confirmation that the generics distribution deal closed as planned.

Source summaries from our enrichment pipeline; follow links for originals.

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One day after closing the Actavis Generics acquisition, Teva also acquired Allergan's Anda Inc., the 4th-largest U.S. distributor of generic pharmaceuticals, for $500M cash. Strategic complement to Actavis generics manufacturing, providing direct distribution to U.S. pharmacies and providers.

Did it work? Outcome assessment

Widely regarded as one of the worst pharma M&A deals in history: Teva overpaid ~$40.5B for Allergan's generics business (incl. Anda), loaded up to ~$35B in debt, then took a $17.1B impairment in 2017, slashed its dividend 75%, saw its CEO ousted, and spent nearly a decade in restructuring/survival mode.

Strategic verdict
Failed to Achieve
Financial impact
Neutral
Anda was integrated as Teva's U.S. distribution segment and contributed roughly $1.5B in annual third-party net revenue (Allergan's 2016 estimate; ~$0.15 EPS). As a low-margin wholesale distribution business its profit contribution was modest, and revenues declined into 2020-2021 (Anda generated ~$800M in 1H2020, with full-year 2020 and 2021 revenues down year over year) amid generic-pricing pressure and softer demand.

Key facts

Disease & market context

Pharmaceutical Distribution (Generic & Specialty)

$1.0B Anda projected 2016 third-party net revenue (>$1B)

Disease Overview

Anda Inc. is a US generic and specialty pharmaceutical distributor serving independent and chain pharmacies, hospitals, nursing homes, mail-order pharmacies, clinics, and physician offices. At deal time it was the 4th-largest US generic distributor, sourced from 300+ manufacturers, and operated three distribution centers projecting >$1B in 2016 third-party net revenue.

Competitive Landscape

US pharmaceutical distribution is dominated by the Big Three — McKesson, AmerisourceBergen, and Cardinal Health — which together control roughly 90% of branded distribution. Anda sits in the smaller, generics-focused tier alongside HD Smith (acquired by AmerisourceBergen 2018), Morris & Dickson, and Smith Drug, serving independents and alternate-care channels the Big Three under-penetrate. By acquiring Anda one day after closing the $33-40B Actavis Generics deal, Teva vertically integrated its newly-enlarged generics manufacturing platform with a captive direct-to-pharmacy distribution channel — bypassing wholesaler margin and shoring up service to >60,000 customers within 24 hours. The strategic rationale was twofold: (1) Anda was already a major Teva customer, so internalizing it preserved a key channel from competitor capture, and (2) it enabled the $1.4B annual synergy program by 2019 and provided shelf-space defense for Teva's 338 pending ANDAs and 115 first-to-file opportunities. For Allergan it crystallized the 'pure-play branded growth pharma' pivot CEO Brent Saunders had been executing.

Related deals — scored

DealYearValueOutcome
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. / Allergan plc (Anda Inc.) (this deal)2016$500M20
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. / Auspex Pharmaceuticals2015$3.5B86
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. / Biogal Pharmaceutical199582
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. / Sicor Inc.2003$3.4B68
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. / Ivax Corporation2006$7.4B63
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. / Novopharm Limited2000$600M62
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. / Ivax Corporation2005$7.4B62

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